This is gnus.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.6 from gnus.texi.

INFO-DIR-SECTION Emacs
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
* Gnus: (gnus).         The newsreader Gnus.
END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

   This file documents Gnus, the GNU Emacs newsreader.

   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being none, with the Front-Cover texts being "A GNU
Manual", and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below.  A copy of the
license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation
License" in the Emacs manual.

   (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You have freedom to copy and
modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software.  Copies published by the Free
Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development."

   This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
Documentation License.  If you want to distribute this document
separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.


Indirect:
gnus.info-1: 1264
gnus.info-2: 300520
gnus.info-3: 596740
gnus.info-4: 896082

Tag Table:
(Indirect)
Node: Top1264
Node: Starting Up27159
Node: Finding the News28620
Node: The First Time31470
Node: The Server is Down32380
Node: Slave Gnusae33657
Node: Fetching a Group35623
Node: New Groups36082
Node: Checking New Groups36939
Node: Subscription Methods38849
Node: Filtering New Groups41497
Node: Changing Servers43367
Node: Startup Files45622
Node: Auto Save49396
Node: The Active File50568
Node: Startup Variables53255
Node: Group Buffer55054
Node: Group Buffer Format56545
Node: Group Line Specification56897
Node: Group Mode Line Specification61420
Node: Group Highlighting61849
Node: Group Maneuvering64248
Node: Selecting a Group65666
Node: Subscription Commands69830
Node: Group Data71234
Node: Group Levels72076
Node: Group Score76361
Node: Marking Groups77671
Node: Foreign Groups78968
Node: Group Parameters83664
Ref: subscribed85978
Node: Listing Groups97169
Node: Sorting Groups100240
Node: Group Maintenance103541
Node: Browse Foreign Server104467
Node: Exiting Gnus105736
Node: Group Topics106736
Node: Topic Commands108534
Node: Topic Variables113809
Node: Topic Sorting114851
Node: Topic Topology116135
Node: Topic Parameters117422
Node: Misc Group Stuff120141
Node: Scanning New Messages123160
Node: Group Information124303
Node: Group Timestamp126534
Node: File Commands128069
Node: Sieve Commands128520
Node: Summary Buffer130331
Node: Summary Buffer Format132922
Node: Summary Buffer Lines134161
Node: To From Newsgroups140321
Node: Summary Buffer Mode Line143115
Node: Summary Highlighting144606
Node: Summary Maneuvering145761
Node: Choosing Articles148852
Node: Choosing Commands149157
Node: Choosing Variables151264
Node: Paging the Article152716
Node: Reply Followup and Post154732
Node: Summary Mail Commands155103
Node: Summary Post Commands161030
Node: Summary Message Commands163243
Node: Canceling and Superseding163717
Node: Delayed Articles166041
Node: Marking Articles169502
Node: Unread Articles170424
Node: Read Articles171636
Node: Other Marks173237
Node: Setting Marks176801
Node: Generic Marking Commands179717
Node: Setting Process Marks181120
Node: Limiting183532
Node: Threading187088
Node: Customizing Threading188783
Node: Loose Threads189243
Node: Filling In Threads195396
Node: More Threading198032
Node: Low-Level Threading200439
Node: Thread Commands201569
Node: Sorting the Summary Buffer204198
Node: Asynchronous Fetching207369
Node: Article Caching210843
Node: Persistent Articles214236
Node: Article Backlog215662
Node: Saving Articles216717
Node: Decoding Articles225835
Node: Uuencoded Articles227372
Node: Shell Archives228688
Node: PostScript Files229359
Node: Other Files229886
Node: Decoding Variables230190
Node: Rule Variables230578
Node: Other Decode Variables231468
Node: Uuencoding and Posting234410
Node: Viewing Files235718
Node: Article Treatment237413
Node: Article Highlighting238632
Node: Article Fontisizing241478
Node: Article Hiding243349
Node: Article Washing248428
Ref: Article Washing-Footnote-1256288
Node: Article Header256390
Node: Article Buttons256978
Node: Article Button Levels261596
Node: Article Date264008
Node: Article Display266241
Node: Article Signature267635
Node: Article Miscellanea269781
Node: MIME Commands270012
Node: Charsets276077
Node: Article Commands278925
Node: Summary Sorting279337
Node: Finding the Parent280590
Node: Alternative Approaches284382
Node: Pick and Read284834
Node: Binary Groups287635
Node: Tree Display288290
Node: Mail Group Commands292628
Node: Various Summary Stuff297192
Node: Summary Group Information300520
Node: Searching for Articles301524
Node: Summary Generation Commands302561
Node: Really Various Summary Commands303113
Node: Exiting the Summary Buffer304906
Node: Crosspost Handling308351
Node: Duplicate Suppression310524
Node: Security313387
Node: Mailing List315600
Node: Article Buffer316520
Node: Hiding Headers317176
Node: Using MIME321333
Node: Customizing Articles325691
Node: Article Keymap330602
Node: Misc Article332498
Node: Composing Messages335623
Node: Mail336745
Node: Posting Server337838
Node: Mail and Post340376
Node: Archived Messages342404
Node: Posting Styles347707
Node: Drafts352728
Node: Rejected Articles355306
Node: Signing and encrypting356269
Node: Select Methods357724
Node: Server Buffer359557
Node: Server Buffer Format361409
Node: Server Commands362168
Node: Example Methods363152
Node: Creating a Virtual Server365981
Node: Server Variables367099
Node: Servers and Methods368367
Node: Unavailable Servers368787
Node: Getting News370636
Node: NNTP371086
Node: Direct Functions379313
Node: Indirect Functions381671
Node: Common Variables384388
Node: News Spool385817
Node: Getting Mail387566
Node: Mail in a Newsreader388681
Node: Getting Started Reading Mail391859
Node: Splitting Mail393394
Node: Mail Sources397802
Node: Mail Source Specifiers398308
Node: Mail Source Customization411197
Node: Fetching Mail413187
Node: Mail Back End Variables414547
Node: Fancy Mail Splitting417156
Node: Group Mail Splitting425950
Node: Incorporating Old Mail431504
Node: Expiring Mail433216
Node: Washing Mail441503
Node: Duplicates444871
Node: Not Reading Mail447081
Node: Choosing a Mail Back End448109
Node: Unix Mail Box449150
Node: Rmail Babyl449801
Node: Mail Spool450433
Node: MH Spool454009
Node: Maildir455090
Node: Mail Folders468285
Node: Comparing Mail Back Ends471400
Node: Browsing the Web480485
Node: Archiving Mail482755
Node: Web Searches484254
Node: Slashdot487217
Node: Ultimate489955
Node: Web Archive490938
Node: RSS492018
Node: Customizing w3494435
Node: IMAP495396
Node: Splitting in IMAP506609
Node: Expiring in IMAP512500
Node: Editing IMAP ACLs514003
Node: Expunging mailboxes514978
Node: A note on namespaces515399
Node: Debugging IMAP517354
Node: Other Sources518586
Node: Directory Groups519225
Node: Anything Groups520341
Node: Document Groups523019
Node: Document Server Internals525938
Node: SOUP530567
Node: SOUP Commands533485
Node: SOUP Groups535301
Node: SOUP Replies537278
Node: Mail-To-News Gateways538002
Node: Combined Groups539847
Node: Virtual Groups540234
Node: Kibozed Groups543943
Node: Gnus Unplugged545940
Node: Agent Basics548056
Node: Agent Categories552455
Node: Category Syntax554338
Node: Category Buffer563847
Node: Category Variables564975
Node: Agent Commands566775
Node: Group Agent Commands567343
Node: Summary Agent Commands568298
Node: Server Agent Commands569208
Node: Agent Visuals569595
Node: Agent as Cache573185
Node: Agent Expiry574260
Node: Agent Regeneration575689
Node: Agent and IMAP577032
Node: Outgoing Messages579288
Node: Agent Variables579861
Node: Example Setup584656
Node: Batching Agents586550
Node: Agent Caveats587087
Node: Scoring587879
Node: Summary Score Commands590272
Node: Group Score Commands596224
Node: Score Variables596740
Node: Score File Format603081
Node: Score File Editing616050
Node: Adaptive Scoring617172
Node: Home Score File623605
Node: Followups To Yourself626467
Node: Scoring On Other Headers627973
Node: Scoring Tips629171
Node: Reverse Scoring630737
Node: Global Score Files631239
Node: Kill Files633998
Node: Converting Kill Files636563
Node: GroupLens637280
Node: Using GroupLens638617
Node: Rating Articles639778
Node: Displaying Predictions640943
Node: GroupLens Variables642812
Node: Advanced Scoring643794
Node: Advanced Scoring Syntax644527
Node: Advanced Scoring Examples646373
Node: Advanced Scoring Tips647803
Node: Score Decays648874
Node: Various651069
Node: Process/Prefix652543
Node: Interactive654642
Node: Symbolic Prefixes655515
Node: Formatting Variables657046
Node: Formatting Basics659017
Node: Mode Line Formatting660011
Node: Advanced Formatting660906
Node: User-Defined Specs662938
Node: Formatting Fonts664081
Node: Positioning Point666308
Node: Tabulation667072
Node: Wide Characters667952
Node: Window Layout668643
Node: Faces and Fonts678676
Node: Compilation679026
Node: Mode Lines680019
Node: Highlighting and Menus681681
Node: Buttons683931
Node: Daemons685245
Node: NoCeM688038
Node: Undo692597
Node: Predicate Specifiers694190
Node: Moderation694960
Node: Image Enhancements696166
Ref: Image Enhancements-Footnote-1696856
Node: X-Face696915
Ref: X-Face-Footnote-1699724
Ref: X-Face-Footnote-2699897
Node: Face700001
Node: Smileys701142
Node: Picons702243
Node: XVarious704436
Node: Fuzzy Matching705730
Node: Thwarting Email Spam706510
Node: The problem of spam708066
Node: Anti-Spam Basics712510
Node: SpamAssassin714833
Node: Hashcash717935
Node: Filtering Spam Using The Spam ELisp Package720807
Node: Spam ELisp Package Sequence of Events723143
Node: Spam ELisp Package Filtering of Incoming Mail728268
Node: Spam ELisp Package Global Variables732516
Node: Spam ELisp Package Configuration Examples740743
Node: Blacklists and Whitelists747762
Node: BBDB Whitelists751032
Node: Gmane Spam Reporting752708
Node: Anti-spam Hashcash Payments753948
Node: Blackholes754681
Node: Regular Expressions Header Matching756220
Node: Bogofilter757326
Node: ifile spam filtering760737
Node: spam-stat spam filtering761995
Node: SpamOracle763909
Node: Extending the Spam ELisp package768770
Node: Filtering Spam Using Statistics with spam-stat771759
Node: Creating a spam-stat dictionary773628
Node: Splitting mail using spam-stat776500
Node: Low-level interface to the spam-stat dictionary779076
Node: Other modes782231
Node: Various Various783006
Node: The End786852
Node: Appendices787499
Node: XEmacs788206
Node: History788611
Node: Gnus Versions790347
Node: Other Gnus Versions791645
Node: Why?792279
Node: Compatibility793644
Node: Conformity796350
Node: Emacsen798997
Node: Gnus Development799553
Node: Contributors801434
Node: New Features807934
Node: ding Gnus808659
Node: September Gnus812013
Node: Red Gnus817108
Node: Quassia Gnus820823
Node: Pterodactyl Gnus824010
Node: Oort Gnus825693
Node: On Writing Manuals846010
Node: Terminology846956
Node: Customization853480
Node: Slow/Expensive Connection854085
Node: Slow Terminal Connection854998
Node: Little Disk Space856669
Node: Slow Machine857695
Node: Troubleshooting858173
Node: Gnus Reference Guide862759
Node: Gnus Utility Functions864149
Node: Back End Interface866653
Ref: Back End Interface-Footnote-1870665
Node: Required Back End Functions870758
Node: Optional Back End Functions878969
Node: Error Messaging888020
Node: Writing New Back Ends889106
Node: Hooking New Back Ends Into Gnus894636
Node: Mail-like Back Ends896082
Node: Score File Syntax897709
Node: Headers901108
Node: Ranges902349
Node: Group Info904385
Node: Extended Interactive907819
Node: Emacs/XEmacs Code909198
Node: Various File Formats911157
Node: Active File Format911441
Node: Newsgroups File Format912424
Node: Emacs for Heathens913085
Node: Keystrokes913897
Node: Emacs Lisp915786
Node: Frequently Asked Questions917930
Node: FAQ - Introduction919613
Node: FAQ 1 - Installation921472
Node: [1.1]921924
Node: [1.2]922440
Node: [1.3]923172
Node: [1.4]923635
Node: [1.5]924726
Node: [1.6]924993
Node: FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer925368
Node: [2.1]926155
Node: [2.2]926826
Node: [2.3]927190
Node: [2.4]927658
Node: [2.5]928550
Node: FAQ 3 - Getting messages928900
Node: [3.1]930143
Node: [3.2]930722
Node: [3.3]932084
Node: [3.4]932622
Node: [3.5]933193
Node: [3.6]933649
Node: [3.7]934188
Node: [3.8]935054
Node: [3.9]938245
Node: [3.10]939792
Node: [3.11]940154
Node: FAQ 4 - Reading messages941668
Node: [4.1]943433
Node: [4.2]944645
Node: [4.3]945139
Node: [4.4]945378
Node: [4.5]945625
Node: [4.6]946252
Node: [4.7]946848
Node: [4.8]947331
Node: [4.9]948035
Node: [4.10]950925
Node: [4.11]951551
Node: [4.12]952205
Node: [4.13]953156
Node: [4.14]954352
Node: [4.15]956503
Node: FAQ 5 - Composing messages959648
Node: [5.1]961007
Node: [5.2]962000
Node: [5.3]962407
Node: [5.4]963586
Node: [5.5]965575
Node: [5.6]966769
Node: [5.7]967408
Node: [5.8]969370
Node: [5.9]970769
Node: [5.10]971420
Node: [5.11]971819
Node: [5.12]972418
Node: FAQ 6 - Old messages974534
Node: [6.1]975139
Node: [6.2]976145
Node: [6.3]977779
Node: [6.4]979463
Node: [6.5]980376
Node: [6.6]981700
Node: FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment982192
Node: [7.1]982764
Node: [7.2]984614
Node: [7.3]985737
Node: [7.4]987192
Node: FAQ 8 - Getting help987740
Node: [8.1]988307
Node: [8.2]988939
Node: [8.3]989466
Node: [8.4]989923
Node: [8.5]990599
Node: [8.6]990925
Node: FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus991286
Node: [9.1]991639
Node: [9.2]992623
Node: [9.3]993693
Node: FAQ - Glossary994075
Node: Index995105
Node: Key Index1127623

End Tag Table
